Slang from Africa
akara
Fried bean cakes/fritters, typically a breakfast or snack item.
area boy
A local street youth, often associated with hanging out and playing street sports.
balling
Playing football (soccer) very well or succeeding at any sport.
buka
An informal, local restaurant or cafeteria serving traditional Nigerian dishes.
carry muscle
To build up or have a lot of muscle (similar to "swole").
china
Friend; mate (from the greeting "my china plate" - rhyming slang for "mate").
chop
To eat; also, food itself (e.g., "come chop" - come eat, or "wetin be your chop?" - whats your food?).
compound
The land or yard surrounding a house or apartment block.
danfo
A commercial bus or minibus used for public transportation.
dem go flog us
We will be defeated badly (literally "they will whip us" - used before a likely loss).
dik ding
Big deal; something important (Afrikaans slang, often sarcastic).
drop
A request for a taxi/okada to take you directly to your destination (not a shared ride).
e don finish me
I am totally exhausted or worn out (used for physical or mental fatigue).
face-me-i-face-you
A type of communal housing where rooms face each other across a corridor, with shared facilities.
famz
To try and be familiar with someone, especially a celebrity, often for personal gain; to cling.
feeling somehow
Feeling slightly unwell, sick, or confused.
gatvol
Fed up; had enough (literally "ass full," vulgar, from Afrikaans).
go-slow
A traffic jam (similar to UK "go-slow" but much more common).
head dey burst
Having a severe headache or feeling overwhelmed by stress.
i get your back
I support you completely; high assurance of loyalty and commitment.
indomie
Instant noodles (used generically for any brand of instant noodles, very popular quick meal).
item 7
Food and drinks (humorous/informal term often used in party/event contexts, referring to the "food and refreshments" item on an agenda).
mama put
A roadside food stall or informal eatery, typically run by women, known for local dishes.
molue
A dilapidated, large, commercial bus (often overloaded).
my everything
A partner who is central and essential to one's life.
my jewel
A precious partner; highly valued and cherished.
my person
My close, reliable, and deeply trusted partner/confidante.
oga at the top
The boss; the person in charge (can refer to a coach or team captain).
okada
Motorcycle taxi (very common form of transport).
shanty
A small, crudely built shack or dwelling (often in informal settlements).
sizwe
Nation; people (from isiZulu/isiXhosa, sometimes used for a collective).
swallow
A category of starchy, dough-like foods (like fufu, eba, pounded yam) eaten with various soups/stews.
wetin dey vex you?
What is stressing or bothering you?